YOU WERE LOOKING FOR: Hipaa Testing Questions And Answers
HIPAA regulations hold specific parties accountable for any breaches or violations of patient rights during and after treatment. Compliance with these regulations is key for outsourcing coding information. A secure system results in fewer security...
It provides clarity and will help hold the proper parties accountable in instances of a breach or fraud. For instance, without the right security protocols in place, a cybercriminal can infiltrate the network on which the health care facility works...
If a breach or instance of fraud does occur, you can take the following steps: Determine the type and scale of the attack. Find out how much coding data has been affected. Improve the area in which the breach occurred. For instance, if a phishing scam compromised data, then you know to implement better filters on communication platforms. Train staff continually. With these steps in place, outsourcing becomes less of a risk, and health care facilities can provide ideal care and protection for all patients. Outsourcing in a Safe Way HIPAA guidelines help keep patient information safe and hold responsible parties accountable in instances of violations. With outsourcing, working with a third-party provider can be risky. However, with the right steps, protocols, and compliance, all facilities can adhere to HIPAA regulations no matter the circumstances. Share this:.
Generally speaking, the questions relate to either 1 Buying and scoring of Pearson Assessments' tests; or 2 Patient access to and right to copy test materials under HIPAA. Below, we address these questions to the best of our ability at this time. A: No. Should these customers enter into a business associate agreement with Pearson Assessments? Business associates must receive, create or use individually identifiable health information [ footnote 4 ] for or on behalf of a covered entity. Our customers may be covered entities, but they do not disclose individually identifiable health information to us. For that reason, Pearson Assessments is not a business associate to its customers. Scoring tests using Pearson Assessments' scoring services: Pearson Assessments does not require individually identifiable health information in order to score answer sheets sent by mail or fax.
Over the past year, we have removed name grids and spaces for other identifying information from most of our forms, leaving the forms identified only by a non-social security number ID number that is selected by the customer. We have no way of linking the ID number with an individual. Therefore, the information contained in the answer sheets is not individually identifiable health information when it arrives at Pearson Assessments for scoring. Q: What if the customer has answer sheets that include name grids and other such identifiable information? Can these still be scored by Pearson Assessments? A: Yes, with a little modification. The HIPAA regulations allow individually identifiable health information to be de-identified prior to disclosure by the covered entity.
In simple terms, that means that the customer will omit or use a marker to completely conceal the name and other individually identifiable information prior to sending the form. If you have questions about what information to omit or conceal, our client relations representatives will he happy to provide test-specific guidance. They are sold for use only by qualified professionals. Testing material is protected by intellectual property law including copyright and trade secret law.
The disclosure of test material could damage the test's integrity and usefulness in evaluation, diagnosis and treatment. Under the HIPAA statute [ footnote 6 ], covered entities are not required to provide a patient with access to and or the right to copy any test materials or reports to the extent that doing so would result in the disclosure of trade secrets. In creating those guidelines, your organization may or not have given assessments any specific attention. The following information may be helpful to both you and your organization. A: Under HIPAA, protected health information or PHI [ footnote 7 ] is individually identifiable health information that is used to make decisions about an individual and is maintained in the designated record set.
The following portions of our test materials are NOT PHI because they do not contain individually identifiable health information.
ENDIF 1 test for statement coverage, 2 for branch coverage Which review is normally used to evaluate a product to determine its suitability for the intended use and to identify discrepancies? Technical Review. Faults found should be originally documented by whom? By testers. Which is the current formal world-wide recognized documentation standard? There isn't one. Which of the following is the review participant who has created the item to be reviewed? Author A number of critical bugs are fixed in software.
All the bugs are in one module, related to reports. The test manager decides to do regression testing only on the reports module. Regression testing should be done on other modules as well because fixing one module may affect other modules. Why does the boundary value analysis provide good test cases? Because errors are frequently made during programming of the different cases near the 'edges' of the range of values. What makes an inspection different from other review types? It is led by a trained leader, uses formal entry and exit criteria and checklists. Why can be tester dependent on configuration management? Because configuration management assures that we know the exact version of the testware and the test object. What is V-Model? A software development model that illustrates how testing activities integrate with software development phases What is maintenance testing?
Triggered by modifications, migration or retirement of existing software What is test coverage? Test coverage measures in some specific way the amount of testing performed by a set of tests derived in some other way, e. Wherever we can count things and can tell whether or not each of those things has been tested by some test, then we can measure coverage. Why is incremental integration preferred over "big bang" integration? Because incremental integration has better early defects screening and isolation ability What is called the process starting with the terminal modules? Bottom-up integration During which test activity could fault be found most cost-effectively? During test planning The purpose of the requirement phase is To freeze requirements, to understand user needs, to define the scope of testing Why we split testing into distinct stages?
We split testing into distinct stages because of the following reasons, Each test stage has a different purpose It is easier to manage to test in stages We can run different test into different environments Performance and quality of the testing is improved using phased testing What is DRE? In order to measure test effectiveness, a powerful metric is used to measure test effectiveness known as DRE Defect Removal Efficiency From this metric we would know how many bugs we have found from the set of test cases.
Which of the following is likely to benefit most from the use of test tools providing test capture and replay facilities? How would you estimate the amount of re-testing likely to be required? Metrics from previous similar projects and discussions with the development team What studies data flow analysis? The use of data on paths through the code. What is failure? Failure is a departure from specified behavior. What are Test comparators? Is it really a test if you put some inputs into some software, but never look to see whether the software produces the correct result?
The essence of testing is to check whether the software produces the correct result and to do that, and we must compare what the software produces to what it should produce. A test comparator helps to automate aspects of that comparison. Who is responsible for document all the issues, problems and open point that were identified during the review meeting Scribe What is the main purpose of Informal review An inexpensive way to get some benefit What is the purpose of test design technique?
Identifying test conditions and Identifying test cases When testing a grade calculation system, a tester determines that all scores from 90 to will yield a grade of A, but scores below 90 will not. This analysis is known as: Equivalence partitioning A test manager wants to use the resources available for the automated testing of a web application. The best choice is Tester, test automation, web specialist, DBA During the testing of a module tester, 'X' found a bug and assigned it to a developer. But developer rejects the same, saying that it's not a bug. What 'X' should do? Send the detailed information of the bug encountered and check the reproducibility A type of integration testing in which software elements, hardware elements, or both are combined all at once into a component or an overall system, rather than in stages.
Big-Bang Testing In practice, which Life Cycle model may have more, fewer or different levels of development and testing, depending on the project and the software product. For example, there may be component integration testing after component testing, and system integration testing after system testing. V-Model Which technique can be used to achieve input and output coverage? It can be applied to human input, input via interfaces to a system, or interface parameters in integration testing.
Equivalence partitioning In which order should tests be run? The most important one must be tested first The later in the development life cycle a fault is discovered, the more expensive it is to fix. The fault has been built into more documentation, code, tests, etc What is Coverage measurement? It is a partial measure of test thoroughness. What is Boundary value testing? Test boundary conditions on, below and above the edges of input and output equivalence classes. For instance, let say a bank application where you can withdraw maximum Rs. That means we test above the maximum limit and below the minimum limit. What does COTS represent? Commercial Off The Shelf. The purpose of which is to allow specific tests to be carried out on a system or network that resembles as closely as possible the environment where the item under test will be used upon release?
Test Environment What can be thought of as being based on the project plan, but with greater amounts of detail? Phase Test Plan What is Rapid Application Development? Rapid Application Development RAD is formally a parallel development of functions and subsequent integration. This can very quickly give the customer something to see and use and to provide feedback regarding the delivery and their requirements. Rapid change and development of the product are possible using this methodology. However the product specification will need to be developed for the product at some point, and the project will need to be placed under more formal controls before going into production.
Despite the prevalence of news and updates about HIPAA and its many violations, however, questions may still arise about the law's rules and regulations, who it concerns and how violations can be prevented, all of which is necessary knowledge for healthcare providers hoping to avoid legal trouble and hefty fines. The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act was enacted in to protect individuals' private health information PHI from fraud and theft, among several other health insurance-related policies. Examples of protected information are medical records, conversations between clinicians about an individual's treatment plan and patient billing information. Entities required to comply with all HIPAA regulations include health insurance companies, government programs like Medicare and Medicaid, most healthcare providers, billing companies, claims processing firms and any company that stores or destroys medical records.
New software allowing healthcare organizations to transmit patient information using Amazon's voice assistant Alexa is HIPAA-compliant, as is the Uber Health medical transportation service. HIPAA requires all covered entities to establish safeguards to protect patients' medical information, procedures to limit who can view and access information and training programs to educate employees about protecting the covered information. Additionally, under HIPAA, patients have the right to ask for a copy of their health records, issue corrections to the records, request reports of how their records have been or will be used and shared and permit or deny the sharing of PHI for marketing and other purposes.
Noncompliance is determined to be a civil violation if an unintentional breach is found and the entity does not satisfactorily resolve the matter; a criminal violation, meanwhile, occurs when an entity is found to have knowingly disobeyed HIPAA. No matter how many electronic safeguards a covered entity enacts to comply with HIPAA, numerous violations can still occur due to human error. Citations are commonly issued when, for example, devices containing PHI are lost or stolen, patients' photos are shared on social media, unauthorized employees access records out of curiosity or medical records are mishandled. Read more about 10 of the most common HIPAA-violating forms of human error — and how they can be prevented — here.
The violation came about, according to OCR Director Roger Severino, because "Anthem failed to implement appropriate measures for detecting hackers who had gained access to their system to harvest passwords and steal people's private information. At the time, the office expressed its desire to update the law to better allow information sharing that will improve care coordination — especially in the case of patients with substance abuse and mental health issues — and patients' ability to access their own PHI.
Advanced Interview Questions What do you mean by defect detection percentage in software testing? Defect detection percentage DDP is a type of testing metric. It indicates the effectiveness of a testing process by measuring the ratio of defects discovered before the release and reported after the release by customers. What does defect removal efficiency mean in software testing? Defect removal efficiency DRE is one of the testing metrics. It is an indicator of the efficiency of the development team to fix issues before the release. It gets measured as the ratio of defects fixed to total the number of issues discovered. What is the average age of a defect in software testing? Defect age is the time elapsed between the day the tester discovered a defect and the day the developer got it fixed. While estimating the age of a defect, consider the following points: The day of birth of a defect is the day it got assigned and accepted by the development team.
The issues which got dropped are out of the scope. Age can be both in hours or days. The end time is the day the defect got verified and closed, not just the day it got fixed by the development team. How do you perform automated testing in your environment? Automation testing is a process of executing tests automatically. It reduces the human intervention to a great extent. Testing tools help in speeding up the testing tasks. These tools allow you to create test scripts to verify the application automatically and also to generate the test reports. Is there any difference between quality assurance, quality control, and software testing. If so, what is it? Quality Assurance QA refers to the planned and systematic way of monitoring the quality of the process which is followed to produce a quality product. QA tracks the test reports and modifies the process to meet the expectation.
Quality Control QC is relevant to the quality of the product. QC not only finds the defects but suggests improvements too. Thus, a process that is set by QA is implemented by QC. QC is the responsibility of the testing team. The aim of performing testing is to find bugs and make sure that they get fixed. Thus, it helps to maintain the quality of the product to be delivered to the customer. Tell me about some of the essential qualities an experienced QA or Test Lead must possess. A QA or Test Lead should have the following qualities: Well-versed in software testing processes Ability to accelerate teamwork to increase productivity Improve coordination between QA and Dev engineers Provide ideas to refine QA processes Skill to conduct RCA meetings and draw conclusions Excellent written and interpersonal communication skills Ability to learn fast and to groom the team members What is a Silk Test and why should you use it?
Here are some facts about the Silk Test tool: Skill tool is developed for performing regression and functionality testing of an application. Silk Test helps in preparing the test plan and managing it to provide direct accessing of the database and validation of the field. On the basis of which factors you would consider choosing automated testing over manual testing? Choosing automated testing over manual testing depends on the following factors: Tests require periodic execution. Tests execute in a standard runtime environment. Automation is expected to take less time.
Automation is increasing reusability. Automation reports are available for every execution. Small releases like service packs include a minor bug fix. In such cases, executing the regression test is sufficient for validation. Tell me the key elements to consider while writing a bug report. An ideal bug report should consist of the following key points: A unique ID Defect description: A short description of the bug Steps to reproduce: They include the detailed test steps to emulate the issue. Is there any difference between bug leakage and bug release? Bug release: A bug release is when a particular version of the software is released with a set of known bug s. What is the difference between performance testing and monkey testing? Performance is identified with achieving response time, throughput, and resource-utilization levels that meet the performance objectives for a project or a product. Monkey testing is a technique in software testing where the user tests the application by providing random inputs, checking the behavior of the application or trying to crash the application.
What is exploratory testing? Exploratory testing is an approach to software testing, wherein testers learn simultaneously about the test design and test execution. In other words, it is a hands-on approach where testers are involved more in the test execution part than in planning. What is meant by system testing? System testing is a black-box testing technique, used on a complete integrated system, where it will test the system compliance as per the requirement. What are the benefits of test reports? Test reports will help us find the current status of a project and its quality. This can help stakeholders and customers take necessary actions. The complete documentation of test reports will help analyze different phases of the project. What is meant by latent defect? However, this will not cause any failure to the application because the conditions will never be met.
Each correct answer is worth one point. However, if you disagree with our answer to any question, please research the issue. Mistakes happen. The correct answer to each question will appear once you have submitted your answer to each question. You score will appear at the end of the HIPAA Quiz in the form of the number of questions that were correct, and your percentage of correct answers. The HIPAA Quiz is to be used for the purpose self instruction and learning as well as your own personal continuing education. Please follow these instructions: Number 1. Number 2. Save this document to your desktop. Number 3. Send it to the intended recipient.
There is one correct answer for each question and no time limit on this quiz. Good luck. Disclaimer - All answers are felt to be correct. However, if you disagree, please research the issue. Your answers are highlighted below.
How have you used data to improve process and products? Show how you have used data analysis to make sound decisions for process improvements. What statistical knowledge do you have? How have you applied appropriate statistics to pinpoint problems and make business decisions? Use a specific example to support your answer to QA interview questions around data analysis tools, techniques and applications. What customer interface have you had in dealing with quality issues? QA interview questions like this are exploring your direct experience with customers. The organization's main focus must be to satisfy their customers. Focus on how you managed the customer's concerns and how you dealt professionally and promptly with the quality problem. Discuss your corrective action plan. Describe your experience with quality audits.
What audits have you conducted? What were the goals of the audit? How did you prepare for it? The planning and preparation for a quality audit is key to ensuring the effectiveness of that audit. How did you monitor the audit findings? How did you control the corrective actions? What is the most critical defect you found in a recent project? Focus on how you defined the problem, the tools and resources you used to analyze the problem and the solutions you were able to generate. How will you begin to improve the QA process in this company? Take the interviewer through the steps you took in your last quality assurance job to improve QA process. Focus on your evaluation of current practices, how did you decide which practices to retain and which to modify? Consider time budget and resources available in the company. What quality management tools and principles did you use to address system deficiencies, enhance strengths and improve processes?
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